The Key Value

Reading Amin Valliani’s article is like peeling back the layers of a society in crisis. He cuts to the chase by pinpointing justice as the cornerstone of any functional and fair community. Without it society turns into a chaotic jungle where the strong trample the weak. Valliani doesn’t beat around the bush but he shows how injustice starts at home and spreads like wildfire. If daughters are treated like second-class citizens, denied equal education, or married off without consent, the rot sets in deep. The article shines a light on the raw reality of Pakistan’s patriarchal setup, where the playing field is tilted from birth. He throws in Islamic teachings not just for moral seasoning but to hammer home that justice isn’t a Western import but it’s deeply rooted in our own faith and heritage.

What makes this piece more than just a moral sermon is its clear-eyed call to action. Valliani underlines how justice is more than a personal virtue; it’s a state responsibility. When the state turns a blind eye to discrimination – be it based on gender, class, caste or creed it chips away at its own foundation. The article doesn’t sugarcoat the ugly truths but also doesn’t leave the reader hopeless. It insists that justice is doable if families start at the grassroots and the state backs them up with laws and policies rooted in fairness. From family dynamics to workplace parity, justice is the glue that binds peace and progress. Without it, we’re building castles on sand.

Overview:

This article dives deep into the value of justice as a fundamental principle for both personal and social wellbeing. It illustrates how the lack of justice in family structures, especially in rural Pakistan, reinforces inequality and perpetuates systemic discrimination, particularly against women. Drawing from Islamic teachings and social realities, it weaves a compelling case for institutional and personal accountability, urging a societal shift from patriarchal norms to egalitarian values.

NOTES:

The article stresses that justice is not just an ethical ideal but a practical necessity for social harmony. It uses examples from rural Pakistan to show how discrimination starts at the family level, with girls receiving inferior treatment compared to boys in education, freedom, and respect. Valliani explains that Islam champions justice for all, regardless of gender, race or religion which makes it clear that these values are not foreign but intrinsic to our belief system. The article also emphasizes that the responsibility of ensuring justice lies both with the state and the family. Justice in family life can lead to peace in society, while injustice breeds resentment and conflict. He uses Islamic references and prophetic traditions to reinforce his arguments, making it particularly resonant in the Pakistani socio-religious context.

Relevant CSS Syllabus Topics:

• Islamic Studies – Ethical teachings in Islam, concept of justice in Islam, role of justice in societal development
• Pakistan Affairs – Social structure of Pakistan, rural and urban dynamics, gender inequality
• Sociology – Social stratification, gender roles in South Asian culture, justice in family system
• Essay and Current Affairs – Topics like “Justice: A Pillar of Peace,” “Patriarchy and Social Injustice in Pakistan,” or “Islamic Values and Modern Governance”

Notes for Beginners:

This article makes it easy to understand how justice isn’t just for courtrooms, but it begins at home. If parents treat sons better than daughters give them better food, bedding and education that’s injustice. And when injustice starts early, it grows into bigger problems in society. Valliani explains that Islam teaches us to treat everyone equally, whether man or woman, Muslim or non-Muslim. For example paying a man more just because he’s male, even if a woman does the same job is against the principle of justice. The article encourages us to stand up for what’s right, beginning with how we treat our own family members.

Facts and Figures:

• In many rural households, girls sleep on floors while boys get proper bedding
• Daughters are often excluded from educational and marriage decisions
• Islamic reference: Quran (5:8) defines justice as a supreme virtue
• Hadith: Just people will be rewarded with pulpits of light in the presence of Allah
• Justice must prevail even if it favours a non-Muslim in a dispute

To sum up, The article is a bold reminder that justice is not optional; it’s the lifeblood of any decent society. From the dinner table to government policy, fairness needs to be baked into our decisions. The article hits hard where it hurts most: inside our homes. It makes it clear that if we want peace in the country, we need justice in the household. And when a nation fails to treat its daughters with dignity, it digs its own grave.

Difficult Words with Meanings:

1. Impartially – Fairly, without bias: Synonym: neutrally | Antonym: unfairly
2. Patriarchal – Male-dominated social system: Synonym: male-centered | Antonym: egalitarian
3. Prejudice – Preconceived judgment not based on reason: Synonym: bias | Antonym: fairness
4. Creed – A set of beliefs or principles: Synonym: doctrine | Antonym: disbelief
5. Machismo – Strong or exaggerated masculinity: Synonym: male dominance | Antonym: gender equality