The impact of US elections

The ongoing U.S. presidential election has garnered global attention, especially with candidates Donald Trump and Kamala Harris presenting distinct policy approaches. Trump’s domestic policies include tariff increases to promote local industries and tax cuts favoring the rich, which critics argue could harm global trade and increase the national deficit. His stance on immigration focuses on stricter controls, particularly targeting illegal immigration from South America, while excluding Muslim migrants. Despite his controversial policies, Trump has support from various influential groups, including some Muslim communities, due to his economic and foreign policies.

In contrast, Kamala Harris advocates for expanding immigration, introducing tax incentives for families, and increasing resources for border management. She also proposes policies that target middle-income groups and small businesses overseas. Harris’s foreign policy would likely continue the Biden administration’s support for Ukraine and stable alliances, with a focus on containing Russia. On China, both candidates may maintain the status quo, although Trump is inclined to reduce imports from China to promote domestic production.

For Pakistan, the U.S. election’s outcome is expected to have modest implications, likely continuing the existing U.S. policy with a focus on regional security. Kamala’s ties to India may influence her foreign policy, especially in strengthening political and strategic relations with India. Both candidates are expected to continue strong support for Israel, which may intensify tensions in the Middle East, particularly regarding the Palestinian issue.

Overview

This article by Talat Masood examines the contrasting domestic and foreign policy platforms of U.S. presidential candidates Donald Trump and Kamala Harris, highlighting their approaches to trade, immigration, and international relations. The analysis explores how these policies could impact global dynamics, including Pakistan’s relationship with the U.S. and the broader geopolitical landscape.

NOTES

– The article provides analysis of election dynamics and their global impact, which can be valuable for understanding International Relations and Current Affairs.

– The geopolitical implications of U.S. foreign policy, particularly on trade, immigration, and relations with China and India, are important for Pakistan Affairs and International Relations.

Relevant CSS Syllabus Topics:

– International Relations: U.S. foreign policy, geopolitical shifts, U.S.-China relations

– Current Affairs: Impact of U.S. elections on global politics, trade, immigration, and security issues

Notes for Beginners with Examples:

1. Protectionism – A policy where a country limits imports to protect its local businesses. For example, if the U.S. imposes tariffs on foreign goods, it might make local products cheaper by comparison.
2. Bilateral Relations – When two countries work together on issues like trade. For example, the U.S. and China have a bilateral trade agreement that benefits both economies.

Facts and Figures:

– Kamala Harris proposes the Child Tax Credit bill aimed at making it easier for families to start.

– Trump’s tax cuts are expected to benefit the wealthiest Americans, potentially increasing the national deficit.

– Trump’s plan to increase tariffs could strain global trade, especially with China.

To wrap up, U.S. presidential election has far-reaching effects not only for domestic policy but also for global affairs. The contrasting approaches of Trump and Kamala Harris on trade, immigration, and foreign policy will likely shape international relations, especially with countries like China, India, and Pakistan. As the election nears its conclusion, the world watches closely to see how the results will influence global politics and security.

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