Economy and Society: An Outline of Interpretive Sociology by Max Weber is a foundational work in sociology that explores the complex relationships between economic structures, social institutions, and individual behavior. Published posthumously in 1922, the book examines the nature of authority, bureaucracy, and the role of religion in shaping economic and social systems. Weber introduces key concepts such as rationalization, the types of authority (traditional, charismatic, and legal-rational), and the Protestant work ethic’s influence on capitalism. His interpretive approach emphasizes the importance of understanding subjective meanings behind social actions, providing a framework for analyzing modern societies’ organizational and economic dynamics.