“Power and Interdependence

“Power and Interdependence” by Robert O. Keohane and Joseph S. Nye, originally published in 1977, is a seminal text in international relations that introduces the concept of complex interdependence as an alternative to traditional realism.

The book covers a range of perspectives, including:

Realism: Focuses on the competitive and conflictual nature of international politics, emphasizing state power and national interests.
Liberalism: Highlights cooperation, democracy, and international institutions, arguing that these factors can lead to a more peaceful world.
Constructivism: Examines how ideas, identities, and social constructs shape international relations, focusing on the role of norms and values.
Marxism: Analyzes international relations through the lens of class struggle, imperialism, and economic exploitation.
Feminism: Addresses gender dynamics in global politics, critiquing traditional theories for neglecting the role of women and gendered power relations.
Postcolonialism: Explores the impact of colonial histories and power imbalances in shaping contemporary international relations.

The Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) Migration (Hijrah) in 622 CE, Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) migrated from Mecca to Medina.

A History of Muslim Philosophy” is a monumental two-volume work edited by M.M. Sharif, a renowned Pakistani philosopher and scholar. First published in 1963, this comprehensive tome brings together contributions from eminent specialists to provide a sweeping survey of Muslim philosophical thought from the 8th to the 19th century.

“Moral Man and Immoral Society: A Study in Ethics and Politics” by Reinhold Niebuhr, published in 1932, examines the contrast between individual morality and collective behavior in society.

Criminology Teaching Material” by Mrs. Glory Nirmala.k likely covers

1. Criminology basics,Crime theories (classical to critical),Crime types (violent, property, cyber)

“The Prince” by Niccolò Machiavelli, written in 1513, is a political treatise offering practical advice on ruling and maintaining power. Often considered one of the most influential works in political theory, it is notable for its realistic, sometimes ruthless approach to leadership.

An Introduction to Criminology” by Mohsin Raza provides a foundational understanding of criminology, covering:

1. Definition, scope, and history
2. Criminology vs. criminal justice
3. Theories: classical, positivist, and critical perspectives.

“Politics Among Nations: The Struggle for Power and Peace” by Hans J. Morgenthau, first published in 1948 and widely regarded as a classic in international relations theory, presents the foundations of classical realism. Morgenthau argues that international politics is governed by objective laws rooted in human nature, which drives states to seek power and act in their own national interest.

“A History of Islamic Philosophy” by Majid Fakhry is a seminal work that provides a comprehensive and authoritative survey of the development of Islamic philosophy from its origins to the present day. First published in 1970, this classic book explores the rich and diverse philosophical traditions that emerged in the Islamic world, from the early theological debates of the Kalam to the metaphysical systems of Ibn Sina (Avicenna) and Ibn Rushd (Averroes).”