“Existentialism and Human Emotions”

“Existentialism and Human Emotions” (1957) is a philosophical work by Jean-Paul Sartre, a leading exponent of existentialism. In this concise and accessible book, Sartre explores the fundamental principles of existentialist thought, emphasizing individual freedom, choice, and responsibility.

“Iqbal, Poet and Thinker” by Mustansir Mir is a comprehensive study of the life and works of Muhammad Iqbal, a renowned poet, philosopher, and thinker from pre-independence India ¹. Iqbal’s remarkable career spanned multiple fields – he was an accomplished poet, academic, and social activist who drew upon both Islamic heritage and modern Western philosophy to inform his ideas

“The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam” (1930) is a seminal work by Allama Muhammad Iqbal, a renowned poet, philosopher, and Islamic scholar. This collection of six lectures delivered at Madras, Hyderabad, and Aligarh universities, Iqbal articulates a visionary approach to rejuvenating Islamic thought, reconciling faith with modernity.

“Philosophy: The Power of Ideas” by Brooke Noel Moore and Kenneth Bruder is a comprehensive and accessible introduction to philosophy, exploring the fascinating world of ideas that shape human understanding. This engaging textbook guides readers through the development of philosophical thought, from ancient Greek thinkers like Plato and Aristotle to contemporary debates in ethics, metaphysics, epistemology, and logic.

In “A People’s History of the United States,” Howard Zinn presents an alternative narrative of American history, shifting focus from elite perspectives to the experiences and struggles of marginalized groups, including Native Americans, African Americans, women, laborers, and immigrants. Spanning from Columbus’ arrival to the 1970s, Zinn’s account challenges traditional notions of American exceptionalism, revealing a history marked by colonialism, slavery, class struggle, imperialism, and resistance.

*The Civil War: A Narrative* by Shelby Foote is a comprehensive three-volume history of the American Civil War, covering its military, political, and social aspects. Foote presents a detailed chronicle of battles, strategies, and key figures like Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses S. Grant, and Robert E. Lee.

Volume 3 of *The Civil War: A Narrative* by Shelby Foote focuses on the final year of the American Civil War, from 1864 to 1865. It details critical events such as General Ulysses S. Grant’s relentless campaign against Robert E.

Volume 2 of *The Civil War: A Narrative* by Shelby Foote, titled *Fredericksburg to Meridian*, covers the middle years of the American Civil War (1862-1863). It begins with the Battle of Fredericksburg and follows key events such as the Battle of Chancellorsville, the Siege of Vicksburg, and the pivotal Battle of Gettysburg.

*The Ideological Origins of the American Revolution* by Bernard Bailyn explores the intellectual foundations of the American Revolution. Bailyn argues that revolutionary leaders were deeply influenced by Enlightenment ideas, English political tradition, and a fear of British tyranny.

*The Politically Incorrect Guide to American History* by Thomas E. Woods Jr. offers a revisionist take on American history, challenging mainstream historical narratives. Woods argues that many widely accepted views about U.S. history are shaped by political correctness rather than facts.