Dawn Article – Lebanon invasion

Summary

The article discusses Israel’s recent invasion of Lebanon, which mirrors its 1982 invasion that lasted 18 years. Israel aims to dismantle Hezbollah, which has lost key leadership, including Hassan Nasrallah, but vows to continue fighting. Despite Hezbollah’s degraded state, it is expected to put up resistance. The article criticizes the inaction of the Muslim and Arab blocs, such as the OIC and Arab League, in preventing Israeli aggression, as well as the West’s support of Israel. It warns that if Israel is not stopped, further regional attacks may follow.

 Overview: 

The article highlights Israel’s military incursion into Lebanon and the weakening of Hezbollah’s leadership, along with the lack of strong response from Arab and Muslim organizations. It points out the suffering of Lebanese civilians and criticizes the international community’s passive stance, particularly the Western backing of Israel.

Important points :

1. Invasion and Conflict:

– Israel has launched a new invasion of Lebanon, with a focus on destroying Hezbollah.

– Hezbollah, despite heavy losses, remains committed to resisting Israeli forces.

2. Civilian Casualties:

– Hundreds of Lebanese civilians have been killed, and over a million displaced due to the conflict.

3. Arab and Muslim World’s Response:

– Organizations like the OIC and Arab League have been ineffective in curbing Israeli aggression.

– These blocs have only issued weak appeals for peace without meaningful intervention.

4. International Stance:

– The West, particularly the U.S., continues to support Israel’s military actions.

– The article warns that unchecked Israeli aggression could lead to further destabilization in the region

Related CSS Syllabus Subjects /Topics 

1. International Relations: Analysis of Middle Eastern conflicts and global powers’ involvement.
2. Current Affairs: The geopolitical situation between Israel, Lebanon, and Hezbollah.
3. Pakistan Affairs: Broader discussions on Muslim countries’ stance in international conflicts.

Notes for Beginners with Examples:

• Incursion: The Israeli military made an incursion into Lebanese territory, which means they suddenly invaded.
• Protracted: The conflict is expected to be protracted, meaning it could last for a long time.
• Decimate: The Israeli strikes have decimated the infrastructure in parts of Lebanon, meaning they have caused widespread destruction.

Facts and Figures:

1. Israel’s latest invasion of Lebanon has resulted in hundreds of civilian deaths and over a million displaced people.
2. Hezbollah’s leadership, including Hassan Nasrallah, has suffered severe losses, but the group remains determined to resist.
3. Arab organizations like the OIC have largely been ineffective in addressing the conflict, despite their geopolitical influence.

Ongoing tragedy in Lebanon and the broader regional implications of the conflict.

خلاصہ

لبنان پر اسرائیل کا حالیہ حملہ 1982 کے حملے کی یاد تازہ کرتا ہے، جو 18 سال تک جاری رہا تھا۔ اسرائیل کا مقصد حزب اللہ کو ختم کرنا ہے، جس کی قیادت، بشمول حسن نصر اللہ، کو بھاری نقصان اٹھانا پڑا ہے، لیکن حزب اللہ نے لڑائی جاری رکھنے کا عزم ظاہر کیا ہے۔ باوجود اس کے کہ حزب اللہ کمزور ہو چکی ہے، اس کی مزاحمتی طاقت مکمل طور پر ختم نہیں ہوئی۔ اس مضمون میں مسلم اور عرب تنظیموں جیسے OIC اور عرب لیگ کی خاموشی پر تنقید کی گئی ہے کہ انہوں نے اسرائیل کی جارحیت کو روکنے کے لئے کوئی خاطر خواہ قدم نہیں اٹھایا۔ مضمون انتباہ کرتا ہے کہ اگر اسرائیل کو روکا نہ گیا، تو اس کے حملے خطے میں مزید ممالک کو نشانہ بنا سکتے ہیں

Difficult Words with Meanings, Synonyms, and Antonyms